ESAB 36H SPL E7018-1 Low Hydrogen Electrode Dubai UAE

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ESAB 36H SPL E7018-1 Low Hydrogen Electrode Dubai UAE

ESAB 36H SPL E7018-1 Low Hydrogen Electrode Dubai UAE

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ESAB 36H SPL E7018-1 Low Hydrogen Electrode Dubai UAE
ESAB — AWS E7018-1 · Basic Coated · Low Hydrogen · All Position

ESAB 36H SPL Low Hydrogen Welding Electrode

Basic-coated, low hydrogen electrode for critical structural, pipeline, and pressure vessel welding. E7018-1 classification confirms diffusible hydrogen <5 ml/100g — essential for hydrogen crack-free welds on high-strength and heavy-section steels across the Middle East and Africa.

AWS E7018-1 Classified ✓ Low Hydrogen <5 ml/100g ✓ Tensile 480 MPa Min ✓ Yield 400 MPa Min ✓ Elongation 22% Min ✓ All Position ✓ AC / DC+ ✓ Basic Coating
💡 Also stocking the ESAB FERROARC E6013 Rutile Electrode — for general fabrication and light structural welding.
1

Product Overview

⚠️ Why Low Hydrogen Electrodes Are Mandatory on Critical Welds

Basic-coated low hydrogen electrodes like the E7018-1 are specified by welding procedures on structural, pipeline, and pressure vessel work because they keep diffusible hydrogen in the weld metal below 5 ml per 100g. Moisture-contaminated electrodes cause hydrogen-induced cracking (HIC) — particularly dangerous on high-strength steels, thick sections, and highly restrained joints. Electrodes must be stored in a welding oven at 70°C–150°C and used within procedure-specified timeframes. On ADNOC, Aramco, QatarEnergy, and international oil & gas projects, the use of low hydrogen electrodes is a mandatory WPS requirement.

What It Is

The ESAB 36H SPL is a basic-coated, low hydrogen SMAW (stick) electrode classified AWS E7018-1. The "1" suffix indicates enhanced toughness at low temperatures — 27 J at -46°C versus -29°C for standard E7018. It provides high weld metal strength, superior crack resistance, and excellent mechanical properties for critical welding applications on carbon and low-alloy steels.

Who Uses It

Specified by welding engineers and QC inspectors on structural, pipeline, offshore, and pressure vessel projects. Mandatory on welded joints subject to PWHT, radiographic or ultrasonic testing. Used by welding contractors across UAE (ADNOC), Saudi Arabia (Aramco, SABIC), Qatar (QatarEnergy), Iraq (pipeline projects), Kuwait, Nigeria (NNPCL), Kenya, and South Africa where WPS requires E7018 or E7018-1 classification.

Where It Is Used

Structural steel fabrication and erection, oil & gas pipeline construction and tie-ins, pressure vessel and heat exchanger fabrication, offshore platform structural welding, heavy machinery and crane manufacture, shipbuilding and marine structural welding, and any application where a welding procedure specification requires an E7018-1 low hydrogen electrode with all-position capability.

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Technical Specifications

Classification & Coating

Parameter Detail
AWS Classification SFA/AWS A5.1 E7018-1
Coating Type Basic (Low Hydrogen)
Diffusible Hydrogen < 5.0 ml / 100g weld metal
Welding Positions All positions — flat, horizontal, vertical-up, overhead
Welding Current AC (70V OCV minimum) or DC+ (reverse polarity)
Alloy Type C-Mn (Carbon-Manganese)

Mechanical Properties — Weld Metal (As-Welded)

Property Requirement (Minimum) Metric Imperial
Tensile Strength Minimum 480 MPa 70,000 PSI
Yield Strength Minimum 400 MPa 58,000 PSI
Elongation Minimum 22% 22%
Charpy V-Notch Impact Minimum 27 J at -46°C -50°F

E7018-1 vs E7018 — Key Difference

Parameter E7018 E7018-1 (This Product)
Tensile Strength (min) 480 MPa 480 MPa
Yield Strength (min) 400 MPa 400 MPa
Diffusible Hydrogen <5 ml/100g <5 ml/100g
CVN Impact Temperature -29°C (-20°F) -46°C (-50°F) — Better
Low Temp Applications Standard Enhanced — preferred for cold climate or low-temp service
AWS E7018-1
Low Hydrogen <5 ml/100g
Tensile 480 MPa Min
Yield 400 MPa Min
CVN 27J at -46°C
All Position
AC / DC+
Basic Coating
3

Key Features & Benefits

💧

Low Hydrogen — <5 ml/100g

E7018-1 classification guarantees diffusible hydrogen below 5 ml per 100g — the critical threshold for preventing hydrogen-induced cracking in structural, pipeline, and pressure vessel welds on carbon and low-alloy steels. Essential on WPS-qualified welding procedures specifying hydrogen control.

❄️

Enhanced Low-Temperature Toughness

The "-1" designation confirms Charpy V-Notch impact toughness of 27 J at -46°C — significantly better than standard E7018 which requires the same at -29°C. Critical for welds in low-temperature service environments, offshore structures, LNG facilities, and cold-climate pipeline projects.

💪

High Strength & Crack Resistance

Minimum 480 MPa tensile strength and 400 MPa yield strength meet the requirements of most structural and pipeline WPS. Superior crack resistance from the basic coating chemistry makes it the mandatory choice for high-restraint joints, heavy sections, and high-strength steel fabrication.

🔄

All-Position Capability

Excellent performance in all welding positions — flat, horizontal, vertical-up, and overhead. Well-suited for site welding conditions encountered on construction projects and pipeline work across the Gulf and Africa where restricted access and difficult welding positions are common.

AC / DC+ Versatility

Operates on AC (70V OCV minimum) or DC+ power sources — compatible with the majority of welding machines available on construction sites across the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Nigeria, and Kenya. DC+ is preferred for optimum arc stability and penetration.

📋

Code Compliance — Structural & Pressure Vessel

AWS E7018-1 classification satisfies the electrode requirements of AWS D1.1 (Structural Welding Code), ASME Section IX, and API 1104 (pipeline welding) welding procedures specifying low hydrogen E7018 or E7018-1 electrodes — accepted by inspection authorities across ADNOC, Aramco, QatarEnergy, and NNPCL projects.

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Applications by Industry

Industry Application
Structural Steel Column and beam connections, bracing, heavy plate fabrication, and structural welding on buildings, bridges, and industrial structures requiring AWS D1.1 E7018-1 electrode compliance across UAE, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Kenya, and South Africa
Oil & Gas — Pipeline Pipeline tie-in welding, fitting and valve welding, and mainline repair welding where API 1104 or company welding procedures specify E7018-1 low hydrogen electrode — ADNOC (UAE), Aramco (Saudi Arabia), QatarEnergy (Qatar), SOC (Iraq), NNPCL (Nigeria)
Pressure Vessels Shell and nozzle welding on ASME Section VIII pressure vessels, heat exchangers, and process vessels where ASME Section IX WPS requires E7018-1 classification in the petrochemical and oil & gas sector
Offshore Structures Jacket, topside, and module structural welding on offshore platforms in the Arabian Gulf, offshore Nigeria, and offshore Oman — where DNV, Lloyd's, or ABS class requirements specify low hydrogen electrode compliance
Heavy Machinery Crane booms, earthmoving equipment, mining machinery, and heavy fabrications using high-strength steels requiring controlled hydrogen welding to avoid HIC — South Africa, Ghana, Nigeria, Kenya
Shipbuilding Hull structural welding, deck plate welding, and structural connection welding in UAE (Dubai Drydocks), South Africa (Cape Town), and Nigeria (Lagos) shipyards where classification society rules mandate low hydrogen electrodes
5

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ESAB 36H SPL electrode used for?
The ESAB 36H SPL is a basic-coated, low hydrogen welding electrode classified AWS E7018-1. It is used for critical structural welding, pipeline welding, pressure vessel fabrication, and welding of high-strength and heavy-section steels where hydrogen-induced cracking must be prevented. The E7018-1 classification confirms diffusible hydrogen below 5 ml per 100g and enhanced Charpy toughness at -46°C — making it the mandatory choice on projects where the welding procedure specification requires an E7018-1 electrode.
What is the difference between E7018 and E7018-1?
Both are basic-coated low hydrogen electrodes with identical tensile (480 MPa) and yield (400 MPa) strength requirements. The key difference is impact toughness: E7018 requires 27 J Charpy V-Notch at -29°C, while E7018-1 requires 27 J at -46°C. The E7018-1 is therefore specified for low-temperature service applications, offshore structures in cold climates, and LNG or cryogenic-adjacent facilities where enhanced weld metal toughness at low temperatures is a design requirement.
What current and polarity does the ESAB 36H SPL use?
The ESAB 36H SPL operates on AC with a minimum 70V open circuit voltage (OCV) or DC+ (reverse polarity). DC+ is preferred — it provides a more stable arc and better penetration. On AC, ensure your welding machine delivers at least 70V OCV to maintain stable arc performance with this basic-coated electrode. Most modern inverter welding machines used across the Middle East and Africa easily meet this requirement.
Why must low hydrogen electrodes be stored in an oven?
Basic-coated electrodes absorb moisture from the atmosphere rapidly once packaging is opened. Moisture increases diffusible hydrogen in the weld metal — causing hydrogen-induced cracking on restrained, thick, or high-strength joints. Store E7018-1 electrodes at 70°C–150°C in a portable welding oven and use within the timeframes specified by your WPS (typically 4 hours at ambient above 20°C). If moisture exposure is suspected, rebake at 300°C–350°C for 1–2 hours. This is why we also supply Dynaweld portable welding ovens (DY10, DY20).
How can I get pricing for ESAB 36H SPL electrodes in UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar or Africa?
Global Hardware & Tools LLC supplies ESAB welding electrodes and consumables across UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Oman, Kuwait, Iraq, Egypt, Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa, Ghana, Tanzania and Uganda.

📲 WHATSAPP FOR BEST PRICING — +971 55 697 6535
View Our Global Service Network (MENA & Africa)
UAE & QatarDubai, Abu Dhabi (UAE).
Doha, Ras Laffan (Qatar).
Saudi ArabiaRiyadh · Jeddah · Dammam.
Khobar · Jubail · Yanbu.
GCCMuscat (Oman).
Kuwait City (Kuwait).
Manama (Bahrain).
Iraq & LevantBaghdad · Basra · Erbil (Iraq).
Amman (Jordan).
North AfricaCairo, Alexandria (Egypt).
Algiers · Casablanca.
West & East AfricaLagos · Abuja (Nigeria).
Nairobi (Kenya) · Dar es Salaam (Tanzania).
Accra (Ghana) · Uganda.
Southern AfricaJohannesburg · Cape Town (South Africa).

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